MIGRANTS AND REFUGEES

The front-page photo portrays a line of Venezuelan people crossing the border to Colombia via a trocha or muddy footpath that cuts across the scrubland covering the banks of the Tachira River, which forms the border between Venezuela and Colombia.

The photo represents the ordeal of so many millions of people who have to leave their countries because of war, violence, persecution, climate conditions or extreme poverty. A sympathetic welcoming attitude supports the possibility of starting a new life in a new home.

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FOCUS • DIOCESAN RESPONSE

Food parcel distribution for migrant families in co-ordination with Caritas, Pretoria.

WHEN DREAMS KNOCK ON THE DOOR

The Archdiocese of Pretoria is trying to respond to the cries of migrants and refugees who come to the capital searching for peace and a dignified living. However, the reality that they often have to face at their arrival is rather the opposite

THIS IS a story of longing, of cries for freedom; a story made up of stories, each one of them real. It began unexpectedly in the last week of September 2022, when the Office for Pastoral Care of Migrants and Refugees of the Archdiocese of Pretoria was established. Since it was the first week, we did not expect a large turnout, but shockingly in the first three days, over 500 people lined up at the door.

Encountering reality

Truly, we were taken by surprise; we had not announced the Office’s opening
because, as it is often said, in the beginning, it is better to go slowly but this was definitely not the case. Looking back, I see it all as a sign from heaven: a clear indication of the migration crisis that the country is going through, or rather, of the crisis that migrants are going through in the country and that we, as Church and society, have to take on board.

I ask myself, how did this happen, how did so many people arrive in such a short time and without previous notice but the real question is why? Why do hundreds of people line up under the sun looking for a place of help and comfort? Why do they stay and wait, even when there are no promises?

Due to situations such as unemployment, xenophobia and precarious living conditions, despair might be the first response, but that is only part of the reality. The truth is that beyond their needs, lie dreams and longings for happiness. Migrants and refugees knock at the door because they are not tired of dreaming. When dreams come and knock at the door, who can deny them their way, or ignore them?

Migrants have to resort to informal jobs to survive. Vendor outside the Parish of Saint Martin de Porres, Sunnyside, Pretoria, where the Diocesan Office for Migrants is located.

Faces of migrants

It is impossible to forget them, much less when they have concrete faces—in my case, the faces of migrant and refugee brothers and sisters who have visited the Office in recent months.

For example, the mother and widow who escaped with her children from an attack on her village; who lost everything but the strength to fight; and so today she dreams, she dreams of living in peace, as a family, raising her children without hearing them cry. Or the face of the young girl who wants to study and who suffers seeing her parents going out to look for work every day because, like any good father or mother, they just want to see their children progress in life.

How can I forget the pregnant woman with belly pains, unable to pay the high fee demanded at the hospital to be treated? I can still see the fear on her face for what might happen to her baby. I remember the anguished expression of her husband, dismissed from his job even with valid documents, worried about her and the future of their children.

It is the same expression of the mother of a 13-year-old girl with a terminal illness, without a roof over her head and suffering because they do not want to treat her daughter either in the clinic or in the hospital.

The office intends to be a source of light where migrants and refugees can experience God’s care and guidance

It is impossible not to be distressed when a family waits for years for their documents to be approved and, suddenly, one or two decades later these are denied and they are forced to return to a war reality from which they had initially escaped.

I could go on listing cases: unemployed people with sick people at home (or homeless) and children with disabilities; elderly people in vulnerable conditions; victims of abuse, attacks and robberies which have gone unpunished; people persecuted or under constant threat; people who want to work—people who, in the end, want nothing more than a normal life.

I know that not everyone is perfect; there are also criminal or fraudulent cases, but one cannot generalise and much less label them. Perhaps this is the most beautiful lesson from the whole process: migrants and refugees are first and foremost people, human beings who have the right to dream of a life in peace, a stable home and simple wellbeing, leaving behind the traumas of the past, with a possibility of starting over.

Sr Marta Vargas welcomes migrants approaching the Office in Pretoria.

Right to dream

When we dare to look further, we discover that we are not talking about impossibilities, but about dreams of humanity. However, it seems that labels have won and we have given more power to borders and nationalities than to solidarity.

Listening and sharing with migrants, not only in South Africa but also in Mexico and Egypt, I have seen the great labyrinth of limits and walls that we have built as a society. Walls of refusals and rejections such as the ones I hear every day: ‘Sister, they don’t give us documents, we can’t work, they don’t take care of us at the clinic, we can’t study, we can’t afford food or rent, let alone medicine or anything else, we are not safe here, we have no peace’.

It is in this context that the Office for Migrants began. On Sunday 25 September 2022, coinciding with the occasion of the World Day for Migrants and Refugees (WDMR), this Office was blessed and inaugurated during a Eucharist presided over by the Vicar General Fr Amos Masemola.

This experience reminds me of the importance of joining forces as Church and society

Joining the Universal Church’s desire to accompany our brothers and sisters, we opened the doors on the 27th of the same month. The office, located in St Martin de Porres Parish in SunnySide, echoes Pope Francis’ invitation for the WDMR, to “build the future together with migrants and refugees”.

Promoted by Archbishop Dabula Anthony Mpako, it responds to the Church’s pastoral mission of caring for those who suffer most, those in vulnerable conditions. As a local Catholic Church, in the Archdiocese of Pretoria, the office intends to be a source of light where migrants and refugees can experience God’s care and guidance.

However, as we look around, we may be desolate: the reality overwhelms us and there is very little we can contribute but, in discovering our limited humanity, we remember where the light and salvation really come from: ‘In Him was life, and that life was the light of humankind. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it’ (Jn 1: 4, 5).

During the first few days of opening, people lined up outside the Office for Migrants and Refugees in Pretoria, asking for help.

Faith and community

Our limitation helps us to turn our gaze to the pierced Heart of Jesus who, as St Daniel Comboni said, beat on the Cross for all humanity. In Comboni’s time, this meant that Jesus saves, regardless of race and colour, in our time we have to add that His heart beats for all, regardless of their nationality.

Looking at the Cross and the Mystery of Nativity which we celebrated a few weeks ago, we regain hope. The Office is not the solution to all problems, but rather a Bethlehem to welcome those who suffer rejection, a place of comfort and understanding, a shoulder to lean on in situations of frustration and, when possible, a guide or contribution towards a solution.

Above all, it is a voice which calls to build more human and Christian communities, as Jesus dreamed them to be. At the same time, it is a bridge, a place of union with other people committed to the common good. In these first months, I have met many people and come to know many organisations of good heart and goodwill: Catholics and people from other denominations who offer their lives, their time and their work to support our migrant and refugee brothers and sisters in the different areas where there is need for healthcare, legal assistance, basic needs, education, among others.

Sr Franka Dzeaye, Caritas co-ordinator in the Archdiocese of Pretoria, prepares the donations received from different parishes for distribution.

This experience reminds me of the importance of joining forces as Church and society. We have already started to work in direct collaboration with Caritas, as well as with other organisations. The road is still long and complex, we need everyone to build a future without exclusion and marginalisation, not only for migrants and refugees but for all of us who live together in this land which we call home.

After this first period of opening, I think the invitation to all is clear and concise: it is time to build together the dreams of humanity, it is time to open the doors and let dreams come in.

PERFORMANCE ARTS AND SOCIAL MEDIA

Art can be used as a tool for expressing all that lies within your heart. It aids in pursuing your passions, and can sometimes be the best way to face the harsh realities of life in a rather whimsical manner. Theatre is one way of doing this and can prove to be quite an adventure.

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