YOUTH: VOICES OF HOPE IN SOCIETY

The front cover image shows youngsters commemorating Youth Day at Orlando Stadium in Soweto, the same location where an uprising against the use of Afrikaans as a vehicular language of education took place in 1976.

Some might see June 16 only as a public holiday, nevertheless, gratitude goes to those who strived on behalf of the youth for an inclusive and better education. Many youths today still face great challenges and need strong support in order to receive an integral formation which prepares them for a bright future.

RADAR • INDIA

A group of people in front of the ivory-white marble mausoleum Taj Mahal in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Credit: pxhere.com.

WHAT DOES THE FUTURE OF THE MOST POPULATED COUNTRY IN THE WORLD LOOK LIKE?

WITH NEARLY 1.4 billion inhabitants, India has become the most populous country in the world according to the United Nations—a title it just took from China, which had held the top position for 73 years.

While visiting New Delhi, this isn’t hard to believe. The city has roughly 30 million residents, and you feel like you’re bumping into all of them at once while driving through the busy bazaars.

Less than four miles away from one of those markets sits Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s official residence, Rashtrapati Bhavan, which claims another record—the world’s largest presidential house.

India is also the world’s largest democracy, modelled after the British Westminster system, a nuclear-armed nation and part of the nonaligned movement.

India has one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, with its own version of Silicon Valley, employing an increasingly well-trained workforce. The country has ramped up its manufacturing industry, possibly spawning the era of “Made in India” iPhones. It also extends its cultural influence through Bollywood, a film industry that contributes billions of dollars to the country’s GDP. 

India’s prized possession is perhaps its diversity—with a population that speaks over a hundred different languages and practices many different religions and regional customs

But India’s prized possession is perhaps its diversity—with a population that speaks over a hundred different languages and practices many different religions and regional customs. To ensure peaceful coexistence among the different subcultures, the Indian Constitution separates religion from the state and does not prioritize one religion over another. 

But India’s history has plenty of examples of politicians from prominent parties who capitalized on religious differences for political gain, blurring the line between religion and state.

Modi has received scrutiny for increasing nationalism in the country, but while Modi’s party is closely associated with Hindus, he hasn’t shied away from embracing India’s Muslim and Christian minorities as well. In an address to his party’s workers in January, he said the message should be of cooperation between all states and their cultures. 

Part of his pitch to voters has been a pro-business agenda and the promise of economic growth, which has played a role in making him the fourth longest-serving prime minister in the country’s history. 

Rising inflation and unemployment challenge the narrative of positive growth. When comparing China’s economic growth to India’s, both are emerging economies with large populations, however, India’s gross domestic product is $3.1 trillion while China’s is $17.7 trillion.

THE MANIPUR TRAGEDY

WITH 54 people killed and 13,000 rescued from conflict, the north-eastern Indian state of Manipur moves on to greater security after several days of intense anxiety. More than 10 000 armed forces were called to impose order, and the authorities claim that the violence-hit areas are now under “firm control”. However, uncertainty still prevails in different parts of Manipur.

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FIGHTING IN THE CRADLE OF THE COMBONI MISSIONARIES

FIGHTING BETWEEN Sudan’s Army, led by Lt. Gen. Abdelfattah Al-Burhan, and the paramilitary group of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) commanded by his former deputy on Sudan’s ruling council, General Mohamed Hamdan Dagolo, broke out last April in Khartoum, the capital. The conflict has extended to the region of Darfur, which occupies one-third of Sudan’s territory, on the western part of the country and to El Obeid.

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IT’S NOT WHAT YOU KNOW, IT’S WHO YOU KNOW

Youth unemployment in SA is estimated at 45%. However, through networking, building social connections and using community resources, young people can increase their chances of being hired, say activists Pearl Pillay and Khaya Sithole

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CHURCH’S PASTORAL RESPONSETO AN EMERGENT HOLOCAUST

YOUTH DRUG abuse is a visible and widespread phenomenon. Many young people are dying from drugs. As described by Pope Francis, drug addiction is a new form of slavery and drugs are “a wound in our society” (General Audience, St Peter Square, April 13, 2016). What then is the response from the Church?

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